Periodic Table and Sodium Essay

atomic number 11, one of many component parts in the periodic dodge is being utilise in all(prenominal)day life, it is also an essential atom within your body. It is just another element, but one of the differences is that this element is something that or so community consume e real day. atomic number 11 has played an important federal agency in e veryday life because of its uses in medicine, industry, and agriculture(Shriver). Sodium was discovered in 1807 by a man named Sir Humphrey Davy. He was well known for his discoveries of virtually alkali metals and Alkaline Earth Metals, such as potassium, magnesium, and many much(Chemicool monthly Table).Sodium is from the alkali metal family. There are five more chemical elements from the same exact family. The period exit of atomic number 11 is three. Na is the chemical symbolic representation of sodium on the periodic table. Na is the symbol because it comes from the Latin word Natrium, which means sodium ( day-by-day). Its atomic number is eleven and it has the atomic mass of 22. 98977, which makes it the fifth largest in its family(Web Elements). Each and every element has difference has a difference between each of them.When Sodium is not exposed to air it is silvery- white in color and is silver and shiny. When it is kept in open air, it becomes dull and gray because of the reaction with the atomic number 8 present in the atmosphere. At room temperature, sodium is found in the form of a solid which is very soft to touch. Due to its softness, you mickle comfortably cut it with a table knife(Mukherjee). Its liquescent mention is 97. 72 degrees Celsius and 207. 9 degrees Fahrenheit. The freezing point is the same as the melting point but the boiling point is 883 degrees Celsius and 1621 degrees Fahrenheit(Web Elements).When a fresh military personnel of sodium comes in contact with air, it forms sodium oxide and this oxide forms a white last and protects the metal from any other reaction. The reaction with sodium and peeing goat be very dangerous. Reaction of sodium with water results in sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. As heat is produced during this reaction, it is called exothermic reaction. This released heat oft burns the hydrogen gas and as a result blow may break out. If large pieces of sodium are put into water it can lead to loud explosions(Mukherjee). Most elements are used in everyday life. They can be used in same ways and different ways.Sodium compounds have many uses in industry, medicine, agriculture, and photography. Manufactures use sodium borate in making ceramics, soaps , and many more. Sodium hydroxide is an important industrial alkali used in refining petroleum and many people take sodium bicarbonate to relieve an overly acid deliver Pure sodium mostly is used in industrial uses. slightly is used to produce such metals as titanium and zirconium. One of primary(prenominal) everyday uses of sodium that everyone knows about is common salt . Forty percent of sodium is used to make salt and most likely people consume salt every day(Shriver).Sodium is the fourth most abundant element and it makes up almost 2. 6% of the Earths crust. Another fact is that sodium is highly reactive , which makes the storage of the element a very bad task. The best way to store it is by putting it into liquid hydrocarbons. Sodium is also very important to the body because it helps regulate blood pressure, muscular tissue relaxation, fluid balance in the body, and much more(Periodic Table). This element is incorporated in the project by the using table salt. The table salt represents the element sodium and it will be hit by a marble which will tilt the salt to pour onto the fries.This element was chosen because it is very commonly used in everyday life, it would be very easily incorporated in the project, it was a very interesting element, and while it is very easy to incorporate in the project it also seems very challenging. In conclusion, Sodium is highly used in everyday life. It can be used in medicine, food, and more(Shriver). It has many interesting facts that many people plausibly do not know, but should know. There are about cxv elements in the periodic table and sodium is just one of those elements(Chemicool Periodic Table)